Thursday, December 26, 2013

Keeping Your PC Safe (2013 Holiday Edition)

Many people are getting new computers for Christmas, and the concern about antivirus always comes up.  New computers typically come with a trial version of some antivirus or internet security software.  Unfortunately, many times people allow these to expire and never purchase or install something else.

There are lots of good free antivirus programs out there, so no reason not to have one installed.  Please be aware, if you are going to install a free program, you should first uninstall the trial version that came with your computer.

If you are using Windows 7 (or previous) I would suggest Microsoft Security Essentials -- it is a good, lightweight antivirus, and does a decent job of protecting your computer, all for the low cost of $0.

If you are using Windows 8, please be aware that Microsoft Security Essentials has been replaced with the built-in Windows Defender.  It is my opinion that Windows Defender alone is not sufficient for most people.  For Windows 8 users, I would suggest the free AVG Antivirus Free 2014 program.

For all PC users, I would also recommend the following 2 programs to help with computer security.

CCleaner -- is a utility to remove temp files and other unnecessary files.  Lots of malware place themselves in temporary directories, so this program indirectly helps to keep your computer safe by removing them.

Malwarebytes Anti-Malware -- is a great anti-spyware program, and does an excellent job of finding and removing files that may compromise the security of your computer.  The free version works just fine, but note that during install it will ask if you want to start a trial of their pay-version (if you don't make sure to select appropriately).

Using MSE or AVG antivirus along with CCleaner and MBAM will help keep your computer safe and clean.  For most people, this combination will suffice.  For people who are using this and still find themselves getting compromised or infected, I then usually recommend Kaspersky (which is a paid product).

Note that you should not use file-sharing programs such as Limewire, Frostwire, or Bittorrent -- many shared files contain malware infections.  (Lots of computer repair jobs I do are caused by this).

Watching Your Movie Files With An Apple TV

If you have an Apple TV, you can use a computer on your home network to stream movie files to your television.

First, you will want to add the movie files to your iTunes library (on the computer you are going to use to share your media).  In the iTunes preferences, go to Advanced Preferences and make sure Copy Files To iTunes Media Folder is unchecked (assuming all of your movies will be on an external hard drive).  Then, click on File - Add Folder To Library and browse to the location of your movies folder.  Depending on how many movies you have, this could take a significant amount of time to process.

Once this process is complete, you will want to enable sharing of your media library.  Back in the iTunes preferences, go to Sharing and make sure Share my library is checked.  You can choose to share only certain things (such as Movies) or everything, and you can also choose to password-protect your shared media.

This method is an older method known as "Music sharing" -- nowadays, using "Home Sharing" is a much simpler method.  Here is a guide on how to configure (it basically just involves turning it on, no complex setup needed).

Once this is done, your computer is now set up to share out your media library to your Apple TV.  Keep in mind that your computer and Apple TV will need to be on the same network, and the computer will need to be powered on whenever you want to stream your media.

All About iTunes and iCloud Accounts

Lots of my friends and family received new iPads and iPhones for Christmas this year, and the question has come up a few times, how to go about sharing iTunes accounts, or what is the best way to handle in a family of multiple people.

First, to differentiate:  there are two types of accounts we will be talking about here- iTunes Store Accounts, and iCloud Accounts.  Both of these are "Apple ID" accounts, but for the sake of clarity, I'll refer to them by these names.

iTunes Store Account -- this is the account you use when making purchases in the iTunes store.  A single iTunes Store account can be used on up to five computers (Mac or PC) at a time.  This is done by authorizing the computers via the iTunes program.  You can actually use the account on up to ten devices (five of which can be computers).

iCloud Account -- this will be the account used for iCloud, iMessage, and FaceTime.  Note that it can also be used as an iTunes Store Account -- and if you are a single person using the accounts on your own, the best method would be to have one account for everything.

If you are trying to share accounts between multiple people (husband and wife, mom and son, or a family of several people) then you would want to do the following.

Set up a single iTunes Store Account -- with a password that everyone will need to know.  This will be the account used for making purchases in the iTunes store (apps, games, music, etc).  That way, if I purchase content, my Wife can also (re)download it (at no additional charge).

Set up a separate iCloud account for each person.  This account will be used for iCloud features, such as photo stream and backing up your contacts and notes to the cloud.  Additionally, it will be used for iMessage and FaceTime.  Each person will need their own individual iCloud Account.

For the most part, iCloud should take care of your backup needs (you can purchase additional online storage if needed, but it gets expensive).  You can also sync and backup to a computer you own (and it is a good idea to do so).

Sharing an iTunes Store Account amongst family members makes sense, and ensures you are not purchasing items multiple times.  Having separate iCloud accounts, however, makes everything much simpler and avoids complications that could arise when sharing services associated with it (such as iMessage).

If you have any questions, please post in the comments and I'll do my best to answer.


Reference

The First 9 Things You Should Do When You Get A New iPhone

How To Manage Multiple iOS Devices While Sharing One Apple ID

Sunday, December 08, 2013

Stardock's Start8 -- A Start Menu for Windows 8

For those of you using Windows 8 and not liking the new interface, there is a great app to bring back a start-menu type interface. I started using this and really like it: www.stardock.com/products/start8/

I am usually a big advocate of adapting new technologies, and the new tiles on Win8 are pretty nice if you are using a touch interface (such as a tablet or trackpad). Not so much on a traditional desktop computer, or like I use, in remote sessions.

I started using this on my work computer and am very happy with it. There is a 30-day free trial, and if you decide you like it the app is only $3.99

I have read you can use it on Server 2012 too and am really looking forward to trying that out (do you have any idea how hard it is to make the "charms" bar work in a vSphere console on a machine you are accessing via RDP?!?!)